If you are interested in medicine and psychology, becoming a psychiatrist can be a great choice of career you want to take.
Psychiatry is a field of medicine that deals with diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental illnesses and disorders. Psychiatrists are licensed professionals specializing in treating patients having mental issues using a variety of treatment methods available. There are some people who think that psychologist and psychiatrist are the same. Although there are some remarkable similarities between the two, there are also significant distinctions that make them unique from each other. To become a psychiatrist, one must earn a medical degree. But a Ph.D. in psychology is not the one that you need in order to become a psychiatrist.
Typically, psychiatrists are self-employed but they also work in metal clinics, hospitals, medical centers and universities. Nowadays there are many individuals who are considering taking a career in psychiatry not only because it is in demand, but also because it is one of the challenging yet very rewarding professions especially when they see patients gradually recovering and regaining their mental health after a series of treatments.
Psychiatrists provide their patients prescribed medication combined with variety of psychiatric techniques such as psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. But before anyone can achieve their dream of becoming a psychiatrist, there are some important requirements they must dedicate time to accomplish first.
Requirements For Becoming a Psychiatrist
In the hopes of becoming a psychiatrist you must first comply with some standard requirements before applying.
Initially what you must do is to attain a Bachelor’s Degree preferably in the field of science or pre-med. You can also consider the option of enrolling in a Bachelor of Science in Psychology program. It is recommended as well to gain a hands-on experience by volunteering at a hospital. After that, you need to get a degree in a Medical Doctorate in which you will be required to attend four years of medical school in order for you to earn Doctor of Medicine or M.D. Another option is earning a Doctor of Philosophy or Ph. D. degree in counseling or clinical psychology.
If you are having trouble deciding on the school to go to make sure you check out the information below to help you decide:
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Once you do this then you need to complete a residency in a hospital or clinic. A Psychiatric residency program will give you hands on training needed for you to become a practicing psychiatrist. Then you may also need to choose your area of specialty. The choices include bipolar disorder, addiction or depression to name a few. If you have gone through all of these, then you need to pass an exam, both oral and written so you can obtain a license. After getting a license you may have to apply to be board certified which also includes a written and oral exam. If you can accomplish all of this step by step process, then you can be called as a psychiatrist.
What Does A Psychiatrist Do?
Before deciding to take this career, it is best to understand first the things that you are likely to do once you become a licensed and board certified psychiatrist.
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor specializing in mental health. They diagnose, treat and prevent mental, emotional and addictive disorders or behaviors. They basically understand the mental illness of several aspects like biological, psychological and socio-cultural. Aside from that, they also evaluate the behavior of a person and their mental processes based on their past history, testimonies, interviews and other similar sources. Depending on their overall assessment, they can decide on the type of treatment they think the patient needs. Psychiatrists also evaluate and treat mental conditions with the combination of several techniques such as medication, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis and hospitalization. It is also their job to order diagnostic laboratory tests to facilitate in their plans for treatment. Part of their work is to help patients talk about their concerns or problems and create solutions by stimulating changes in their lives. They also deal with people or groups of people that experience trauma, stress, crisis and other problems that commonly lead to mental disorders. Most of the time they would provide continuous treatment to their patients that have ongoing problems.
Different Types of Psychiatric Therapy
Treatments for mental disorders vary per condition. A patient may need to have more than one kind of mental disorder which means that it is important for a person to experience indications of more than one kind of disorder. The two common treatments that are carried out in psychiatric treatments include Psychotherapy and Somatotherapy.
Psychotherapy is mainly applied for mental illness diagnosed as psychological in origin. This incorporates strategies depending on the interpersonal relationships and emotional reeducation instead of physical or chemical treatment. Somatotherapy on the other hand is a treatment of mental conditions that employs medications and psychotherapy.
There are three forms of psychotherapy treatments and they are psychoanalysis, hypnotherapy and group therapy. The first one is a form of a treatment in which the psychoanalyst would help the person discover, understand and most importantly deal with the fundamental motives and conflicts.
One form of hypnotherapy known as hypnoanalysis integrates psychoanalysis with hypnotic techniques. Lastly, group therapy is a treatment of mental patients as a group with the direction of a psychologist or psychiatrist. This works by sharing problems to one another and interacting emotionally under the guidance of a psychologist. Patients are able to recover quickly compared to individual treatment.
In conclusion, the way to becoming a psychiatrist and succeed in this career is to develop impeccable skills in listening and in paying careful attention to detail that is highly required in record keeping. One may also need to work well in a team to ensure smooth communication with other health professionals who can offer help in terms of providing the best support the patient needs the most. A career in psychiatry requires excellent clinical skills where one can make accurate assessment of their patient and use their knowledge, training and experience in treating their patients so they can provide the best possible care suitable for the individual needs of their patient. Aside from using your skills and knowledge in providing treatments to mentally ill patients, you should also have an interest in research for this will help you significantly if you want to stay on top of the latest and most advanced means of treating individuals with mental health illnesses and behavioral disorders. In fact, you can choose to work in the research sector in which you can observe and investigate the genetic or biochemical basis of diseases on mental health. If you think you can do all of these, combined with your passion for medicine as well as interest in human biology, behavior and the mind, then you may want to consider becoming a psychiatrist and achieve a fulfilling career.